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Turkey

Ankara, Middle East

TRY (₺) 85.3M people Turkish, Kurdish
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Living in Turkey: the short version

Türkiye bridges Europe and Asia, with Istanbul’s energy, Mediterranean coastal towns and a low cost of living for foreign earners. High inflation means local prices rise quickly, and residence permit rules for certain neighbourhoods and nationalities have tightened.

Best for: Remote workers, retirees and investors who want a low-cost base close to Europe.

Why people move here

  • Low costs for foreign-currency earners
  • Excellent food, culture and coastline
  • Istanbul is a major aviation hub

What to watch out for

  • High inflation and currency swings
  • Residence permit restrictions in some districts
  • Earthquake risk in many regions

How to move to Turkey: main visa and residency routes

Summaries only — requirements and income thresholds change. Always check the official sources below.

Short-term residence permit
Renewable permit for tourism, property ownership or other purposes, with health insurance required.
Work permit
Employer-sponsored; doubles as a residence permit.
Citizenship by investment
For foreigners making a large qualifying real estate or financial investment.

Healthcare for newcomers

Private hospitals are modern and widely used by expats; residence permit applicants must show valid health insurance.

How Turkey compares

Calculated from our data for all 55 countries. How we calculate this

Cost of living rank
9th cheapest of 55
Single person, core costs
$575/mo
Family of four, core costs
$1,182/mo
Take-home on $60,000
$36,325/yr
  • Renting a one-bedroom home takes about 36% of the average local salary in Turkey, the same as the median of 36% across the countries we cover.
  • Core monthly costs for one person (rent, groceries, transport, utilities, internet and eating out) come to about $575, or 69% of the average local monthly salary.
  • On a gross salary of $60,000 taxed locally, our estimate leaves $36,325 a year after income tax and employee social security (an effective rate of 39%), the 55th highest take-home pay of 55 countries. After single-person core costs, that leaves roughly $29,425 a year to save or spend.
  • Countries with a similar overall cost of living: Argentina, Georgia, Kenya.

Estimates for planning, using simplified national tax brackets in US dollars; local taxes, deductions and your own spending will differ. Try your own numbers in the tax calculator or budget planner.

Cost of Living

Cost of living index: 28 (NYC = 100)

Rent (1BR)

$300

Rent (3BR)

$600

Groceries

$150

Transport

$20

Utilities

$40

Internet

$15

Dining Out

$50

Tax System

Corporate Tax

25%

VAT / Sales Tax

20%

Social Security

15%

Capital Gains

0%

Income Tax Brackets

Income Range (USD)Tax Rate
$0 - $3,95015%
$3,951 - $8,25020%
$8,251 - $30,00027%
$30,001 - $107,50035%
$107,501 - Above40%

Culture

Turkey bridges Europe and Asia, blending Eastern and Western cultures uniquely. Ottoman heritage, Turkish hospitality, and a vibrant bazaar culture create an unforgettable atmosphere.

Traditions

  • Turkish tea ceremony
  • Oil wrestling
  • Whirling dervishes
  • Ramadan Bayram

Cultural Values

  • Hospitality
  • Family honor
  • Respect for elders
  • Generosity

Common Greeting: Merhaba! Hoş geldiniz!

Cultural Tips

  • • Turkish hospitality is legendary—accept offered tea and food
  • • Remove shoes before entering homes
  • • Haggling in bazaars is expected and part of the fun
  • • Turks are very patriotic—show respect for Atatürk and national symbols

🍽 Food & Cuisine

Turkish cuisine is one of the world's great food traditions, blending Central Asian, Middle Eastern, and Mediterranean flavors. Kebabs, mezes, and baklava are just the beginning.

Kebab

Grilled meat prepared countless ways—döner, şiş, Adana, and more

Baklava

Layers of flaky phyllo pastry with nuts and honey syrup

Manti

Turkish dumplings with yogurt, garlic, and spiced butter sauce

Lahmacun

Thin crispy flatbread topped with spiced minced meat and herbs

Sources and methodology

Figures on this page are estimates in US dollars, compiled from the international datasets below and converted at recent exchange rates. The cost of living index uses New York City as 100. Guidance was last reviewed on . Found something out of date? Tell us.

Quality of Life

Safety52/100
Healthcare65/100
Education58/100
Climate80/100

Job Market

Average Annual Salary

$10,000

Job Difficulty

Moderate

Unemployment Rate

9.8%

Work Permit Required

Yes

Top Industries

TourismAutomotiveTextilesAgricultureConstruction

Languages

Official Languages

Turkish

Other Languages Spoken

Kurdish