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Italy

Rome, Europe

EUR (€) 60.3M people Italian
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Living in Italy: the short version

Italy offers extraordinary culture, food and scenery, with living costs in the south and in small towns well below the EU’s big capitals. Salaries are modest and bureaucracy is slow, so it suits people bringing their own income more than local job seekers.

Best for: Retirees, remote workers and people with passive income who value lifestyle over salary.

Why people move here

  • Low costs in southern regions and smaller towns
  • Dedicated digital nomad and elective residence visas
  • World-famous food, culture and landscapes

What to watch out for

  • Low local salaries and slow career progression
  • Slow, complex bureaucracy
  • Work visas depend on annual quotas

How to move to Italy: main visa and residency routes

Summaries only — requirements and income thresholds change. Always check the official sources below.

Digital nomad / remote worker visa
For highly qualified remote workers with income above a set threshold.
Elective residence visa
For people with substantial passive income who will not work in Italy.
EU Blue Card and work visas
Employer-sponsored routes; many work visas are subject to annual quotas.

Healthcare for newcomers

Residents can register with the national health service (SSN); some visa holders pay an annual voluntary contribution or need private cover.

How Italy compares

Calculated from our data for all 55 countries. How we calculate this

Cost of living rank
22nd most expensive of 55
Single person, core costs
$1,355/mo
Family of four, core costs
$2,639/mo
Take-home on $60,000
$38,417/yr
  • Renting a one-bedroom home takes about 24% of the average local salary in Italy, less than the median of 36% across the countries we cover.
  • Core monthly costs for one person (rent, groceries, transport, utilities, internet and eating out) come to about $1,355, or 46% of the average local monthly salary.
  • On a gross salary of $60,000 taxed locally, our estimate leaves $38,417 a year after income tax and employee social security (an effective rate of 36%), the 51st highest take-home pay of 55 countries. After single-person core costs, that leaves roughly $22,157 a year to save or spend.
  • Countries with a similar overall cost of living: Cyprus, South Korea, Malta.
  • Cheaper options in Europe: Spain, Greece, Czech Republic.

Estimates for planning, using simplified national tax brackets in US dollars; local taxes, deductions and your own spending will differ. Try your own numbers in the tax calculator or budget planner.

Cost of Living

Cost of living index: 58 (NYC = 100)

Rent (1BR)

$700

Rent (3BR)

$1300

Groceries

$300

Transport

$45

Utilities

$130

Internet

$30

Dining Out

$150

Tax System

Corporate Tax

24%

VAT / Sales Tax

22%

Social Security

9.19%

Capital Gains

26%

Income Tax Brackets

Income Range (USD)Tax Rate
$0 - $28,00023%
$28,001 - $50,00035%
$50,001 - Above43%

Culture

Italy is the birthplace of the Renaissance, known for its art, architecture, fashion, and la dolce vita lifestyle. Family, food, and tradition are the pillars of Italian society.

Traditions

  • Carnevale di Venezia
  • Ferragosto
  • La Passeggiata
  • Palio di Siena

Cultural Values

  • Family
  • Beauty
  • Tradition
  • La bella figura

Common Greeting: Ciao! / Buongiorno!

Cultural Tips

  • • Italians take food seriously—never put ketchup on pasta
  • • The afternoon passeggiata (stroll) is a cherished tradition
  • • Dress well; appearance matters in Italian culture
  • • Lunch is the main meal and shops may close during riposo

🍽 Food & Cuisine

Italian cuisine is beloved worldwide for its simplicity and quality ingredients. Regional diversity means every area has its own specialties and traditions.

Pizza Napoletana

Wood-fired pizza with San Marzano tomatoes and mozzarella di bufala

Pasta Carbonara

Roman pasta with guanciale, egg, Pecorino Romano, and black pepper

Risotto alla Milanese

Creamy saffron-infused rice from Milan

Ossobuco

Braised veal shanks with vegetables and gremolata

Sources and methodology

Figures on this page are estimates in US dollars, compiled from the international datasets below and converted at recent exchange rates. The cost of living index uses New York City as 100. Guidance was last reviewed on . Found something out of date? Tell us.

Quality of Life

Safety60/100
Healthcare67/100
Education62/100
Climate90/100

Job Market

Average Annual Salary

$35,000

Job Difficulty

Difficult

Unemployment Rate

7.7%

Work Permit Required

Yes

Top Industries

FashionAutomotiveTourismFood & WineEngineering

Languages

Official Languages

Italian